nuts / lava / files / src / sound.ts
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sound.ts
aa6e5a99 2026-04-13 Pavel Safronov | 1 | // Sound effects — Kenney Impact Sounds (CC0 1.0) |
| 2 | // Uses Web Audio API with pre-decoded AudioBuffers so multiple sounds can | |
| 3 | // play simultaneously (polyphonic). HTMLAudio would serialize on mobile. | |
| 4 | import { CONFIG } from './config' | |
| 5 | ||
| 6 | export type ImpactKind = | |
| 7 | | 'nut' | |
| 8 | | 'gem' | |
| 9 | | 'metalnut' | |
| 10 | | 'rock' | |
| 11 | | 'stressball' | |
| 12 | | 'balloon' | |
| 13 | | 'balloon_pop' | |
| 14 | | 'coin' | |
| 15 | ||
| 16 | const BASE: Record<ImpactKind, string> = { | |
| 17 | nut: '/sounds/impactWood_medium_', | |
| 18 | gem: '/sounds/impactGlass_medium_', | |
| 19 | metalnut: '/sounds/impactMetal_heavy_', | |
| 20 | rock: '/sounds/impactMining_', | |
| 21 | stressball: '/sounds/impactSoft_heavy_', | |
| 22 | balloon: '/sounds/impactSoft_medium_', | |
| 23 | balloon_pop: '/sounds/impactPunch_heavy_', | |
| 24 | coin: '/sounds/impactTin_medium_', | |
| 25 | } | |
| 26 | ||
| 27 | const VARIANTS = 3 | |
| 28 | const COOLDOWN_MS = 60 // min ms between sounds of the same kind | |
| 29 | ||
| 30 | let ctx: AudioContext | null = null | |
| 31 | // url → decoded buffer (null while fetch is in flight) | |
| 32 | const buffers = new Map<string, AudioBuffer | null>() | |
| 33 | ||
| 34 | function getCtx(): AudioContext { | |
| 35 | if (!ctx) ctx = new AudioContext() | |
| 36 | return ctx | |
| 37 | } | |
| 38 | ||
| 39 | function allUrls(): string[] { | |
| 40 | return Object.values(BASE).flatMap(base => | |
| 41 | Array.from({ length: VARIANTS }, (_, v) => | |
| 42 | `${base}${String(v).padStart(3, '0')}.mp3` | |
| 43 | ) | |
| 44 | ) | |
| 45 | } | |
| 46 | ||
| 47 | async function loadBuffer(url: string): Promise<void> { | |
| 48 | if (buffers.has(url)) return | |
| 49 | buffers.set(url, null) // mark in-flight | |
| 50 | try { | |
| 51 | const res = await fetch(url) | |
| 52 | const ab = await res.arrayBuffer() | |
| 53 | const decoded = await getCtx().decodeAudioData(ab) | |
| 54 | buffers.set(url, decoded) | |
| 55 | } catch (e) { | |
| 56 | remoteLog(`load failed ${url}: ${e}`) | |
| 57 | buffers.delete(url) | |
| 58 | } | |
| 59 | } | |
| 60 | ||
| 61 | /** Preload all sounds. Must be called from a user-gesture handler (unlocks AudioContext). */ | |
| 62 | export function preloadSounds(): void { | |
| 63 | if (ctx?.state === 'suspended') ctx.resume() | |
| 64 | for (const url of allUrls()) loadBuffer(url) | |
| 65 | remoteLog('preloadSounds called') | |
| 66 | } | |
| 67 | ||
| 68 | const lastPlay = new Map<ImpactKind, number>() | |
| 69 | ||
| 70 | /** | |
| 71 | * Play an impact sound for the given kind, scaled by `intensity` (0–1) and | |
| 72 | * `radius` (px). Larger radius → louder and deeper; smaller → quieter and higher. | |
| 73 | * Silently ignored if the same kind was played too recently. | |
| 74 | */ | |
| 75 | export function playImpact(kind: ImpactKind, intensity: number, radius = 60): void { | |
| 76 | const now = performance.now() | |
| 77 | if ((now - (lastPlay.get(kind) ?? 0)) < COOLDOWN_MS) return | |
| 78 | lastPlay.set(kind, now) | |
| 79 | ||
| 80 | const variant = Math.floor(Math.random() * VARIANTS) | |
| 81 | const url = `${BASE[kind]}${String(variant).padStart(3, '0')}.mp3` | |
| 82 | const buf = buffers.get(url) | |
| 83 | remoteLog(`${kind} r=${Math.round(radius)} vol=${intensity.toFixed(2)} buf=${buf ? 'ready' : 'missing'} → ${url}`) | |
| 84 | if (!buf) return | |
| 85 | ||
| 86 | // Pitch: map radius to playbackRate on a log scale. | |
| 87 | // Reference 60px → rate 1.0. Half radius → ~1.5× (higher); double → ~0.67× (deeper). | |
| 88 | const REF_RADIUS = 60 | |
| 89 | const playbackRate = Math.pow(REF_RADIUS / Math.max(radius, 4), 0.42) | |
| 90 | ||
| 91 | // Volume: larger items are louder (sqrt keeps it from getting too extreme) | |
| 92 | const sizeGain = Math.pow(radius / REF_RADIUS, 0.4) | |
| 93 | const volume = Math.min(Math.max(intensity * sizeGain, 0), 1) | |
| 94 | ||
| 95 | const ac = getCtx() | |
| 96 | const gain = ac.createGain() | |
| 97 | gain.gain.value = volume | |
| 98 | gain.connect(ac.destination) | |
| 99 | const src = ac.createBufferSource() | |
| 100 | src.buffer = buf | |
| 101 | src.playbackRate.value = playbackRate | |
| 102 | src.connect(gain) | |
| 103 | src.start() | |
| 104 | } | |
| 105 | ||
| 106 | function remoteLog(msg: string): void { | |
| 107 | if (!CONFIG.logToVite) return | |
| 108 | fetch('/__log', { | |
| 109 | method: 'POST', | |
| 110 | headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, | |
| 111 | body: JSON.stringify({ level: 'info', msg: `[sound] ${msg}` }), | |
| 112 | }).catch(() => { /* dev server not available */ }) | |
| 113 | } |